The Full Comparison
| Feature | Ozempic | Wegovy | Mounjaro/Zepbound |
|---|---|---|---|
| Generic Name | semaglutide | semaglutide | tirzepatide |
| Mechanism | GLP-1 only | GLP-1 only | GLP-1 + GIP (dual) |
| FDA Indication | Type 2 diabetes | Weight management | Both (Mounjaro for diabetes, Zepbound for weight) |
| Max Dose | 2.0 mg/week | 2.4 mg/week | 15 mg/week |
| Avg Weight Loss | ~10-14% | ~15-17% | ~20-22% |
| Frequency | Weekly injection | Weekly injection | Weekly injection |
| Manufacturer | Novo Nordisk | Novo Nordisk | Eli Lilly |
| List Price | ~$900-1,000/mo | ~$1,300-1,400/mo | ~$1,000-1,100/mo |
Key Differences Explained
Which Should You Choose?
If you have type 2 diabetes: Both work. Mounjaro may provide slightly better glucose control. Insurance coverage often determines the choice.
If weight loss is the primary goal: Tirzepatide (Zepbound) produces the most weight loss in trials. Wegovy is also highly effective and has longer track record.
If cost is the main concern: Whichever your insurance covers best. Or compounded versions of either active ingredient.
If you've tried one and it didn't work: Switching to the other mechanism (semaglutide → tirzepatide or vice versa) may produce better results.
- FDA prescribing information for Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, Zepbound.
- STEP trials (semaglutide) and SURMOUNT trials (tirzepatide).
- SURPASS head-to-head trials comparing tirzepatide to semaglutide.
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